Get Your Belarus Dual Citizenship – Learn How to Apply
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Eligibility Overview
- By Descent : A child automatically acquires Belarusian citizenship if at least one parent is a Belarusian citizen at the time of birth.
- By Marriage : Foreign spouses of Belarusian citizens may apply for naturalization after 7 years of legal residence in Belarus.
- By Naturalization: Foreigners can apply after 7 years of continuous legal residence, knowledge of Belarusian or Russian, lawful income, and integration into society.
- Dual Citizenship Not Allowed: Belarus does not recognize dual citizenship. Acquiring another nationality may result in loss of Belarusian citizenship unless specific bilateral agreements apply.
Step-by-Step Process
- Determine your path to eligibility: descent, marriage, or naturalization.
- Apply through the Ministry of Internal Affairs or Belarusian consulate.
- Submit documentation including birth or marriage certificates, proof of residence, and language proficiency.
- Pass required background and security checks.
- Take the citizenship oath and renounce your other nationality (if applicable).
Benefits of Belarusian Citizenship
- Full rights to live, work, and vote in Belarus
- Access to education, public healthcare, and social services
- Right to own property and run businesses in Belarus
- Ability to pass citizenship to children
Frequently asked questions.
Does Belarus allow dual citizenship?
No. Belarus does not permit dual citizenship. If you voluntarily acquire another nationality, you may lose your Belarusian citizenship unless protected by special treaties.
Can I get Belarusian citizenship through my parents?
Yes. If at least one parent was a Belarusian citizen when you were born, you likely qualify automatically for Belarusian citizenship — even if born abroad.
Can I apply through marriage?
Yes. You may apply after 7 years of legal residence in Belarus while married to a Belarusian citizen. Meeting integration and language requirements is necessary.
Will I owe taxes in both countries?
Belarus taxes residents on worldwide income. If you also owe taxes in another country, double taxation treaties may apply. Consult a tax advisor for your situation.